Army Fitness Test

AFT Calculator - Army Fitness Test (Replaced ACFT)

Calculate your Army Fitness Test (AFT) score with our comprehensive calculator designed for the new 5-event format that replaced the Army Combat Fitness Test (ACFT) in June 2025. Get accurate AFT scores, understand MOS-specific requirements, and track your progress across all events.

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Current Army Standard

Master the Army Fitness Test with Precision

The official AFT calculator for the Army's streamlined 5-event fitness assessment. Replacing the Army Combat Fitness Test (ACFT), the AFT provides accurate scoring and clear requirements for the modern military fitness standard introduced in June 2025.

AFT: The Army's Evolved Fitness Standard

Revolutionary Change: The Army Fitness Test (AFT) represents a strategic evolution from the Army Combat Fitness Test (ACFT). After extensive analysis of ACFT injury rates and operational effectiveness, the Army removed the Standing Power Throw and refined scoring standards to create a more practical, safer, and operationally relevant fitness test.

Why the AFT is Superior:

  • Reduced Injury Risk: Eliminated high-injury SPT event based on comprehensive data analysis
  • Enhanced Practicality: Five events require less specialized equipment and setup time
  • Combat-Focused Standards: New MOS-specific requirements better reflect operational demands
  • Streamlined Administration: Faster test completion with maintained fitness rigor

Stay current with the latest AFT guidance at the official U.S. Army AFT headquarters.

Evolution from ACFT

From ACFT to AFT: What Changed and Why

Understanding the transition from the Army Combat Fitness Test to the Army Fitness Test helps soldiers adapt to the new requirements and training focus.

Key Changes from ACFT

Standing Power Throw Eliminated

The ACFT's most controversial event was removed due to high injury rates and equipment complexity. AFT maintains explosive power assessment through other events.

Simplified MOS Categories

ACFT's three-tier system (Heavy/Significant/Moderate) was streamlined to two categories: Combat and General, making standards clearer and more practical.

Reduced Total Possible Score

AFT maximum score is 500 points (5 events × 100) compared to ACFT's 600 points, maintaining proportional standards while reducing administrative burden.

Rationale Behind Changes

Data-Driven Decisions

Two years of ACFT implementation data revealed injury patterns and administrative challenges that informed AFT development and improvements.

Operational Feedback

Unit commanders and fitness professionals provided extensive input on ACFT practicality, leading to AFT's more streamlined approach.

Medical Analysis

Army medical data showed specific ACFT events contributing disproportionately to injuries, guiding the transition to AFT's safer event selection.

ACFT to AFT Timeline

2019

ACFT Launch

Army Combat Fitness Test begins implementation across all units

2022

Data Collection

Comprehensive analysis of ACFT performance and injury data begins

2024

AFT Development

Army Fitness Test designed based on ACFT lessons learned

2025

AFT Official

AFT becomes test of record, replacing ACFT Army-wide

Transitioning from ACFT? Here's What You Need to Know

If you're familiar with ACFT scoring and events, the AFT will feel familiar but streamlined. Your training for deadlift, hand-release push-ups, sprint-drag-carry, plank, and two-mile run transfers directly. Focus on eliminating power throw training and redirect that time to strengthening your other five events.

Streamlined Efficiency

The AFT's 5-event format reduces test time by 25% while maintaining comprehensive fitness assessment. Our calculator instantly processes your performance across all events using the latest Army standards for maximum accuracy.

MOS-Specific Precision

Dual-track scoring system with Combat and General MOS categories ensures fitness standards align with operational requirements. Combat specialties face rigorous sex-neutral standards while general roles maintain practical expectations.

Safety-First Design

Built on comprehensive injury data analysis, the AFT eliminates high-risk movements while preserving combat-relevant fitness assessment. Lower injury rates mean more soldiers ready for mission and reduced medical costs Army-wide.

AFT Mastery Guide

AFT Calculator: Complete User Guide

Navigate the Army's new fitness standard with confidence. Our AFT calculator is designed specifically for the 5-event format and new MOS-based scoring system.

1

Select Your MOS Track

Choose between Combat (70 pts/event, 350 total) or General (60 pts/event, 300 total) categories. Combat roles include Infantry, Armor, Special Forces, and other high-intensity positions.

2

Input 5 Core Events

Enter performance for: Deadlift (MDL), Hand-Release Push-ups (HRP), Sprint-Drag-Carry (SDC), Plank (PLK), and 2-Mile Run. No more Standing Power Throw complications!

3

Analyze MOS Compliance

Instantly see if you meet your specific MOS requirements. Combat soldiers face higher standards while maintaining operational readiness across all five fitness domains.

4

Optimize Performance

Use detailed breakdowns to target weak areas. With only 5 events, focused improvement in any single area significantly impacts your overall AFT score and readiness.

Key Improvements in the AFT

25% Faster

Reduced from 6 to 5 events eliminates time-consuming SPT setup and execution

Safer Testing

Eliminated high-injury SPT event based on comprehensive Army medical data

Better Alignment

MOS-specific standards ensure fitness requirements match actual job demands

Five Core Events

The AFT's Streamlined Event Portfolio

Five carefully selected events that maintain comprehensive fitness assessment while eliminating injury-prone components. Each AFT event directly correlates to essential combat and occupational readiness skills.

Maximum Deadlift (MDL)

The foundational strength event measuring raw power through the posterior chain. Three progressive attempts to determine maximum safe lifting capacity, directly translating to soldier ability to handle heavy equipment, ammunition, and casualty evacuation scenarios.

Combat Standard: 70+ points | General Standard: 60+ points

Hand-Release Push-Up (HRP)

Enhanced upper body endurance assessment requiring complete range of motion and muscle reset. The hand-release component ensures consistent form standards and eliminates partial repetitions, providing accurate measurement of functional pushing strength and muscular endurance.

2-Minute Maximum Repetitions | Form-Critical Assessment

Sprint-Drag-Carry (SDC)

Multi-faceted anaerobic power and agility assessment combining five distinct movement patterns in rapid succession. Tests explosive speed, direction changes, loaded carries, and recovery capacity—directly mirroring combat movement demands and battlefield mobility requirements.

5-Phase Movement: Sprint | Drag | Lateral | Carry | Sprint

Plank Hold (PLK)

Core stability and endurance evaluation through isometric hold position. Measures foundational strength essential for injury prevention, load-bearing activities, and maintaining proper body mechanics under stress. Critical for spinal health and functional movement patterns.

Maximum Hold Duration | Postural Integrity Focus

Two-Mile Run (2MR)

Cardiovascular endurance capstone testing aerobic capacity and mental resilience. The classic endurance measure proven over decades of military application, assessing sustained energy output crucial for extended operations and overall cardiovascular health maintenance.

Time-Based Endurance | Cardiovascular Fitness Benchmark

Scientific Rationale: Why Five Events Excel

Evidence-Based Elimination:

  • Injury Reduction: SPT accounted for 23% of AFT-related injuries
  • Equipment Complexity: Medicine ball throws required specialized setup
  • Skill Transfer: Limited operational relevance compared to other events
  • Administrative Burden: Longest single event to administer properly

Enhanced Focus Areas:

  • Functional Strength: MDL directly applies to equipment handling
  • Combat Movement: SDC mirrors battlefield mobility demands
  • Endurance Integration: HRP + PLK + 2MR comprehensive stamina
  • Practical Assessment: All events use basic military equipment
Scoring Standards

Understanding AFT Scoring Standards

Master the AFT scoring standards across different demographics and MOS categories to optimize your training and career advancement.

MOS Category Requirements

Different Military Occupational Specialties (MOS) have varying fitness requirements based on their combat demands.

MOS CategoryMinimum Total ScorePer Event MinimumColor Designation
Heavy (Black)
440 points70 pointsCombat Arms, Special Operations
Significant (Gray)
440 points65 pointsField Artillery, Air Defense
Moderate (Gold)
360 points60 pointsSupport, Logistics, Administrative

Age and Gender Scoring

The AFT scoring standards are adjusted based on age groups and gender to account for physiological differences while maintaining appropriate fitness levels for military service.

Age Groups:
  • • 17-21 years
  • • 22-26 years
  • • 27-31 years
  • • 32-36 years
  • • 37-41 years
  • • 42+ years (additional brackets)
Gender Considerations:
  • • Separate scoring tables for male and female soldiers
  • • Accounts for physiological differences
  • • Maintains equivalent fitness standards
  • • Future AFT will introduce sex-neutral standards for combat roles
Career Advancement

AFT Promotion Points and Career Impact

Understand how your AFT promotion points contribute to career advancement and competitive promotion opportunities in the U.S. Army.

Promotion Point System

The AFT contributes up to 120 points toward your total promotion points, making physical fitness a critical factor in career advancement. Higher scores directly translate to competitive advantages in promotion boards.

Maximum Points:

  • • Total possible: 120 promotion points
  • • Based on scaled AFT score (60-100 per event)
  • • Higher performance = more promotion points

Competitive Advantage

Soldiers with superior AFT scores often gain significant advantages in competitive promotion scenarios, especially for leadership positions and specialized assignments.

Strategic Benefits:

  • • Enhanced promotion competitiveness
  • • Leadership position eligibility
  • • Special assignment opportunities
  • • Professional military education selection
Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common questions about the Army Fitness Test and scoring

What is the minimum passing score for the AFT?

The minimum passing score varies by MOS category. Moderate (Gold) requires 360 total points with 60 points per event, while Heavy (Black) and Significant (Gray) categories require 440 total points with 70 and 65 points per event respectively. Use our AFT calculator to determine your specific requirements.

How often should I take the AFT?

The AFT is typically administered twice per year for record purposes. Additional diagnostic tests may be conducted for training assessment. Soldiers must maintain readiness to take the test at any time, making consistent training essential for success.

Can I retake the AFT to improve my score?

Yes, soldiers may retake the AFT if they fail to meet minimum standards or wish to improve their AFT promotion points. The most recent passing score becomes the score of record. Strategic retesting can significantly impact career advancement opportunities.

How does the AFT compare to the old ACFT requirements?

The Army Fitness Test maintains the core strength and endurance requirements from the Army Combat Fitness Test while eliminating the Standing Power Throw. ACFT veterans will find familiar events like the deadlift, hand-release push-ups, sprint-drag-carry, plank, and two-mile run. The main difference is AFT's streamlined 5-event format versus ACFT's 6 events, making test administration 25% faster while maintaining comprehensive fitness assessment.

Do my ACFT training methods still apply to the AFT?

Yes! Your ACFT preparation transfers directly to AFT success. The training protocols for deadlift strength, push-up endurance, sprint-drag-carry agility, plank stability, and running endurance remain identical. Simply redirect the time you spent on Standing Power Throw practice toward strengthening these five core events. Many soldiers find AFT training more focused and efficient than ACFT preparation.

Training Excellence

AFT Training Tips and Strategies

Maximize your performance across all Army Fitness Test events with targeted training strategies and expert tips

Strength and Power Development

Focus on compound movements like deadlifts, squats, and explosive exercises. The MDL and HRP require both raw strength and power development through progressive overload training. ACFT veterans can apply their existing training foundation while eliminating Standing Power Throw preparation.

Key Training Elements:

  • • Progressive deadlift programming
  • • Medicine ball explosive throws
  • • Olympic lifting variations
  • • Plyometric exercises

Endurance and Stamina

Develop muscular endurance for HRP and PLK events while building cardiovascular fitness for the 2MR. Balance high-volume training with recovery periods.

Training Focus:

  • • High-volume push-up progressions
  • • Progressive plank hold training
  • • Interval running protocols
  • • Core stability exercises